[n] akar, asas, bantal, basis, cadar, dasar, fondasi, fundamen, galang, hamparan, landas, landasan, lapik, lapisan, lepek, lunas, pangkal, pendahuluan, permadani, pokok, prinsip, sandaran, sejadah, tangsel, tapak, teras, tikar, tumpuan, tunggak, tunjang;

1) [n] akar, alas, basis, dasar, fondasi, fundamen, hakikat, hukum, landasan, lunas, pangkal, pegangan, pilar, pokok, prinsip, rukun, sandaran, sendi, teras, tiang, tonggak;
2) [n] hukum, kaidah, kode etik, norma, patokan, pedoman, pijakan, tata cara;

[n] anjungan, bilik, kamar, langkan, panggung, ruang, serambi, teras, tribun

[n] 1) alas, asas, dasar, fundamen, garis dasar, inti, landasan, panduan, pangkal, pedoman, penuntun, pokok, sakaguru, sendi, tapak, teras, tumpuan;
2) markas, pangkalan, pos, sarang, stasiun

[n] anjung, peranginan, balkon, emper, geladeri, halaman, kelek-kelekan, langkan, merak simpin, mezanin, pekarangan, pelataran, pendapa, peron, selasar, sengkuap, serambi, tepas, teras;

[n] 1) alas, alur (sungai), asas, aturan, bakat, basis, jalan, lambar, latar, lunas, motif, pangkal, pegangan, pembawaan, pendapat, perangai, permulaan, pribadi, punca, rancangan, sendi, sudut, tapak, teras, tiang;
2) bawah, dek, geladak, landasan, lantai, lunas (kapal, perahu);
3) esensi, hakikat, inti;
4) asas, basis, batu tapak(an), falsafah, fondasi, fundamen, hukum, marga, panduan, patokan, pedoman, peraturan, pijakan, pilar, prinsip, rukun, saka guru, syarat, tonggak, tumpuan, ukuran, undang-undang;
5) akar, induk ([ki]), kausa, pangkal, pokok;

[n] beranda, geladari, langkan, pantaran, selasar, sengkuap, serambi, tepas, teras

[n] 1) pati, sari, saripati;
2) akar, esensi, hakikat, induk, mahia;
3) fokus, jantung ([ki]), poin, pokok, primer, pusat, tema, teras ([ki])

1) [n] pohon, pokok kayu;
2) [n] modal;
3) [n] akar ([ki]), asal mula, awal, benih, biang, bibit, induk ([ki]), kausa, lantaran, pangkalan, pohon ([ki]), punca, sebab, tampang ([ki]);
4) [n] asas, dasar, rukun, sendi;
5) [a] asasi, baku, elementer, esensial, fundamental, hakiki, kardinal, mendasar, kunci ([ki]), penting, primer, prinsipil, sentral, teras ([ki]), utama;
6) [n] fokus, hakikat, inti, isi, pati, poin, pusat, sari, substansi, subjek, topik

[n] 1) beranda, emper, geladeri, sengkuap, serambi, tepas, teras;
2) balai penghadapan, paseban

[n] 1) beranda, emper, geladeri, selasar, sengkuap, tepas, teras;
2) peron;
3) atrium, rongga dada

[n] beranda, emper, selasar, serambi, teras

[a] beranda, emper, geladeri, selasar, serambi
[n] [ki] asas, dasar, inti, landasan, pokok, primer, prinsip, sendi;